Elastic medium confined in a column versus the Janssen experiment.

نویسندگان

  • G Ovarlez
  • E Clément
چکیده

We compute the stresses in an elastic medium confined in a vertical column, when the material is at the Coulomb threshold everywhere at the walls. Simulations are performed in 2 dimensions using a spring lattice, and in 3 dimensions, using the Finite Element Method. The results are compared to the Janssen model and to experimental results for a granular material. The necessity to consider elastic anisotropy to render qualitatively the experimental findings is discussed.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • The European physical journal. E, Soft matter

دوره 16 4  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005